Skogsodling genom plantering
Ordlista
- Plantering
Plantering är en av skogsodlingsmetoderna. Vid plantering används nästan bara täckrotsplantor. Täckrotsplantor är lätta att plantera och börjar genast växa. Man kan plantera täckrotsplantor av gran och björk under så gott som hela växtsäsongen.
- Skogsodling
Skogsodling innebär skogsförnyelse genom sådd eller plantering.
Litteratur
- Jansson, G., Hansen J. K , Haapanen, M., Kvaalen, H. & Steffenrem, A. 2016.The genetic and economic gains from forest tree breeding programmes in Scandinavia and Finland. Scandinavian Journal of Forest Research Volume 32, 2017 - Issue 4.
https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/02827581.2016.1242770?journalCode=sfor20(extern länk) - Haapanen, M., Hynynen, J., Ruotsalainen, S., Siipilehto, J., Kilpeläinen, M-L., 2016. Realised and projected gains in growth, quality and simulated yield of genetically improved Scots pine in southern Finland. Eur. J. For. Res. 135, 997.
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10342-016-0989-0(extern länk) - Hagqvist R, Hahl J. 1998. Rauduskoivun siemenviljelysten jalostushyöty Etelä- ja Keski-Suomessa. [Summary: Genetic gain provided by seed orchards of Silver birch in Southern and Central Finland.] Reports from the Foundationfor Forest Tree Breeding 13:1–32.
- Ruotsalainen S, Nikkanen T. 1998. Kuusen siemenviljelysaineiston menestyminen Pohjois-Suomessa. Metsäntutkimuslaitoksen tiedonantoja 709.
http://urn.fi/URN:ISBN:951-40-1653-X(extern länk) - Luonnonvarakeskus (Metinfo, jalostus)
http://www.metla.fi/metinfo/jalostus/jalostus-tulokset.htm(extern länk) - Mayer, M. ym., 2020. Tamm Review: Influence of forest management activities on soil organic carbon stocks: A knowledge synthesis. Forest Ecology and Management 466, 118127.
- Luoranen, J., Saksa, T., Finér, L., Tamminen, P. 2007. Metsämaan muokkausopas. Gummerus Kirjapaino Oy. 75 s.
- Grossnickle, S. C. 2018. Seedling establishment on a forest restoration site – An ecophysiological perspective. Reforesta 6: 110–139.
- Egnell, G., Jurevics, A., Peichl, M. 2015. Negative effects of stem and stump harvest and deep soil cultivation on the soil carbon and nitrogen pools are mitigated by enhanced tree growth. Forest Ecology and Management 338: 57–67.
- Örlander, G., Gemmel, P., Hunt, J. 1990. Site preparation: a Swedish overview. FRDA Report 105. Forestry Canada and B. C. Ministry of Forests. ISSN 0835-0752.
- Jansson, G. ym. 2017. The genetic and economic gains from forest tree breeding programmes in Scandinavia and Finland, Scandinavian Journal of Forest Research, 32:4, 273-286.
- Haapanen, M. 2020. Performance of genetically improved Norway spruce in one-third rotation-aged progeny trials in southern Finland. Scand J For Res 35: 221-226.
- Haapanen, M. ym. 2016. Realized and projected gains in growth, quality and simulated yield of genetically improved Scots pine in southern Finland. Europ J For Res. 135(6):997–1009.
- Laine, T., Luoranen, J. & Ilvesniemi, H. (toim.) 2019. Metsämaan muokkaus: kirjallisuuskatsaus maanmuokkauksen vaikutuksista metsänuudistamiseen.
- Mjöfors,K. Et al. 2017. Indications that site preparation increases forest ecosystem carbon stocks in the long term Scand. J. For. Res., 32 (2017), pp. 717-725
- Jandl, R. et al. 2017. Byrne How strongly can forest management influence soil carbon sequestration? Geoderma, 137 (2007), pp. 253-268.
- W.L. Mason, B.C. Nicol, M.P. Perks Mitigation potential of sustainably managed forest. In Combating climate change – a role for UK forests D.J. Read, P.H. Freer-Smith, J.I.L. Morison, N. Hanley, C.C. West, P. Snowdon (Eds.), An assessment of the potential of the UK’s trees and woodlands to mitigate and adapt to climate change. The synthesis report. The, Stationery Office (2009).
- Trettin, C. et al. 2011. Recovery of carbon and nutrient pools in a northern forested wetland 11 years after harvesting and site preparation For. Ecol. Manage., 262 (2011), pp. 1826-1833.
- Heiskanen, M., Bergström, I., Kosenius, A-K., Laakso, T., Lindholm, T., Mattsson, T., Mäkipää, R., Nieminen, M., Ojanen, P., Rankinen, K., Tolvanen, A., Viitala, E-J., & Peltoniemi, M. (2020). Suometsien hoidon tuet ja niiden ilmasto-, vesistö- ja biodiversiteettivaikutukset. Luonnonvara- ja biotalouden tutkimus 7/2020. Luonnonvarakeskus (Luke).
http://urn.fi/URN:ISBN:978-952-326-953-8(extern länk) - Luoranen, J., Saksa, T. & Uotila, K. 2012. Metsänuudistaminen. Metsäntutkimuslaitos ja Metsäkustannus Oy.